CRP contract assignment
Laura McCann/IowaBar
Wednesday January 17, 2007 10:35




----- Message from "Douglas Daggett" <ddaggett@lawyer.com> on Thu, 4 Jan 2007 09:33:12 -0600 -----
To:
<realestate@iabar.org>
Subject:
CRP contract assignment

Hello everyone,
 
I am trying to brush up on my future interests and would like some feedback.  I am representing a farmer who is getting ready to sell a farm that has CRP contracts in place.  The local FSA office has informed him of a least one situation recently where USDA is seeking damages of approximately $50,000 from a farm seller whose farm buyer took the property out of CRP after the sale and refused to reimburse FSA for the contract penalties for early termination of the contract.
 
I am contemplating an addendum to the purchase agreement that survives closing saying that Seller assigns the CRP contract and Buyer accepts responsibility for performance and will hold seller harmless.  In addition to the addendum I am also considering the use of conveyance by fee simple determinable with a reverter (i.e. A to B so long as B performs CRP contract; in event B materially breaches CRP contract then title shall revert to grantor).  Since the CRP contracts are less than twenty years and the seller does not have a stale uses issue.  The rationale for adding the deed language is to protect my client from an insolvent buyer in the future who will be judgment proof from a contract judgment.
 
Questions:
 
This is all good for my seller, but will a buyer's attorney and mortgagee find that such title (fee simple determinable) is marketable?
 
Will Seller have to sign off on the mortgage?
 
Is there another way to protect my seller?
 
Doug Daggett